Criminal law is law that pertains to crime. Crime is defined as conduct perceived as harmful or threatening or endangering to the safety, property, health or moral welfare of the public or community. Legislative laws are enacted by state statute. Criminal law can include some rehabilitation and/or punishment of people who choose to disobey the law. Criminal law differs from civil law and it varies according to jurisdiction limitations. Civil law is more so involved with victim compensation and dispute resolutions than the rehabilitation or punishment. Criminal law involves a commission of a criminal offense and then authorizes rehabilitation or other punitive punishments for an offender.
Criminal law is very serious and involves sanctions or consequences for an offender that fails to abide by the law. Every crime is composed of elements of the crime. Capital punishment can be imposed in crimes of a more serious nature. Corporal or physical punishments may be inclined to include caning or whipping but these punishments are mostly illegal in most sections of the world. Offenders may be jailed or incarcerated but this usually is a jurisdictional question. An offender can also be put in solitary confinement. House arrest and government supervision may also be imposed for a criminal sentence, but this is contingent upon the criminal offense committed. The seizing of money or property and fines can also be imposed by the court for criminal offenses.
Any Criminal Defense Lawyer Services clarksville tn may discuss some objectives that are widely accepted for criminal law enforcement such as rehabilitation, retribution, deterrence, incapacitation and restoration. Rehabilitation aims at molding an offender into a model citizen so that they can be accepted back into society. Retribution is the laws way of telling an offender that they must be punished in some way so that the legal scales may be balanced. Deterrence is aimed at sufficient punishment so that the offender will not be so keen to break the law again in the future. Incapacitation is to keep the offender away from society for a while so that the community may be protected against their misconduct. This is why prison sentences are imposed. Restoration is a punishment that may be victim oriented in some way. An example may be when an offender embezzles money from someone and then the court may order them to pay back the money that was taken.
Some criminal offenses that may require a criminal attorney may be the following: 1) dui’s, 2) murder, 3) theft, 4) trespassing, 5) assaults, 6) forcible rape, 7) robbery, 8) property crimes, 9) burglary and 10) arson. Theft and property crimes total more than 10 million per year and violent crimes only hover at about 1 to 1 and 1/2 million annually. Robbery is considered legally to be crimes that are personal since usually the results are both mental and physical harm. There are three categories of criminal offenses. There are Infractions or minor violations such as parking tickets, misdemeanors and felonies. The five types of criminal offenses are generally inchoate crimes, property crimes, personal crimes, financial and statutory crimes.
